The Acropolis of Athens
If you’re a history fanatic then there are a number of sites in Europe that you’ll just have to see at some point. The remnants of the Roman Empire are spread across many countries, with some truly remarkable sites in Britain, France, and Spain, not to mention the incredible architectural legacy that they left in Rome. The latter city is of course one of the most frequently visited for fans of classical history, another is Athens, the capital of Greece. There is evidence that this urban centre has been occupied for at least 3,000 years, making it one of the longest surviving cities on Earth.
Due to its long history, Athens boasts some of the most stunning archaeological sites anywhere in the world. Somewhat surprisingly, and in a similar vein to Rome, none of the original Seven Wonders of the World were built here – you’d have to travel four hours west to Olympia to see the closest, the Statue of Zeus, although this is no longer still standing. Despite this, the Acropolis of Athens has some of the most impressive ancient buildings still standing in the world, including the magnificent Parthenon.
The Acropolis is a flat topped rock that rises 150m above the city of Athens. Upon and around the rock today are the remains of twenty one structures, some of which are more substantial than others. Certainly the most impressive remaining today is the Parthenon, a massive temple for Athena built between 447 and 438 BC. According to the Hellenic Ministry of Culture website, the Parthenon is ‘the most magnificent creation of Athenian democracy at the height of its power.’ Although it was partly destroyed by a large explosion in 1687, the western facade still maintains much of its original dimensions, and the Northwest view of the building is a truly stunning site.
A view to the south of the Acropolis will allow you to see the remains of some of the most important theatres in ancient times, with the sloped stone Odeon of Herodes Atticus still hosting events today after significant restoration work. You’ll also be able to see the Theatre of Dionysus, and have a spectacular view of the Temple of the Olympian Zeus from the Acropolis.
Other prevalent remains on the Acropolis include the Erechtheion, the Temple of the Athena Nike and the Propylaea. The former two are impressive temples, although much less smaller than the Parthenon. The latter, meanwhile, is a monumental gatehouse that is one of the first sites that tourists will see when climbing the western side of the Acropolis.
If you’re thinking of a trip to Athens and a visit to The Acropolis, then take a look at Fantastic Greece for a range of Athens hotels. Also be sure to look at Travel Zoo for all of the latest bargains from across the internet. This website is great for finding you the best priced holidays out there.
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